10 Off-the-Grid Jewish Communities

Not all Jews are, or look, Ashkenazi, and many live in diverse locations worldwide, including Israel and the Diaspora. Originating from 12 tribes in Ancient Israel, after the Babylonian conquest nearly 3,000 years ago, and the Roman Empire expulsion 2,000 years ago, Jews fled to numerous countries around the world, spawning the now far-flung Jewish Diaspora. Over time, Jewish communities were established across the globe: from Ethiopian Jews who crowned a Jewish queen and created their own holidays, to the Yemenite Jewish community that has multiple origin stories. Whether they settled in India or Libya, Cochin or Kaifang, the rich heritage and traditions Jews have passed down for generations remain steadfast in their global presence today.

Big Ideas

1. Jewish communities have developed all over the globe, each one with a unique history and heritage.
2. Jewish identity is shaped by the diversity of Jewish communities around the world. 
3. Throughout Jewish history, there has always been a Jewish presence in the Land of Israel. 

Essential Questions

1. What factors influence the origin and direction of Jewish communities in the Diaspora?
2. How do the unique characteristics of Jewish communities around the world help to shape Jewish identity today?
3. What role does the Land of Israel play in the development of a diverse and robust Jewish community?